A numeral expander template to use when exploring five-digit numbers.
Use this numeral expander to explore the place value of numbers in the tens of thousands.
Updated: 28 Sep 2023
A numeral expander template to use when exploring five-digit numbers.
Non-Editable: PDF
Pages: 1 Page
Years: 3 - 4
Recognise, represent and order natural numbers using naming and writing conventions for numerals beyond 10 000 <ul> <li>moving materials from one place to another on a place value model to show renaming of numbers (for example, 1574 can be shown as one thousand, 5 hundreds, 7 tens and 4 ones, or as 15 hundreds, 7 tens and 4 ones)</li> <li>using the repeating pattern of place value names and spaces within sets of 3 digits to name and write larger numbers: ones, tens, hundreds, ones of thousands, tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands, ones of millions, tens of millions; for example, writing four hundred and twenty-five thousand as 425 000</li> <li>predicting and naming the number that is one more than 99, 109, 199, 1009, 1099, 1999, 10 009 … 99 999 and discussing what will change when one, one ten and one hundred is added to each</li> <li>comparing the Hindu-Arabic numeral system to other numeral systems; for example, investigating the Japanese numeral system, 一、十、百、千、 万</li> <li>comparing, reading and writing the numbers involved in more than 60 000 years of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples’ presence on the Australian continent through timescales relating to pre-colonisation and post-colonisation</li> </ul>
Add and subtract two- and three-digit numbers using place value to partition, rearrange and regroup numbers to assist in calculations without a calculator <ul> <li>using partitioning and part-part-whole models and the inverse relationship between addition and subtraction to solve addition or subtraction problems, making informal written ‘jottings’ to keep track of the numbers if necessary</li> <li>using physical or virtual grouped materials or diagrams to make proportional models of numbers to assist in calculations, for example, to calculate 214 + 325, representing 214 as 2 groups of 100, one group of 10 and 4 ones and 325 as 3 groups of 100, 2 groups of 10 and 5 ones, resulting in 5 groups of 100, 3 groups of 10 and 9 ones, which is 539</li> <li>choosing between standard and non-standard place value partitions to assist with calculations, for example, to solve 485 + 365, thinking of 365 as 350 + 15, then adding the parts, 485 + 15 = 500, 500 + 350 = 850</li> <li>solving subtraction problems efficiently by adding or subtracting a constant amount to both numbers to create an easier calculation; for example, 534 − 395, adding 5 to both numbers to make 539 − 400 = 139</li> <li>justifying choices about partitioning and regrouping numbers in terms of their usefulness for particular calculations when solving problems</li> <li>applying knowledge of place value to assist in calculations when solving problems involving larger numbers; for example, calculating the total crowd numbers for an agricultural show that lasts a week</li> </ul>
Develop efficient mental and written strategies and use appropriate digital tools for solving problems involving addition and subtraction, and multiplication and division where there is no remainder <ul> <li>using and choosing efficient calculation strategies for addition and subtraction problems involving larger numbers, for example, place value partitioning, inverse relationship, compatible numbers, jump strategies, bridging tens, splitting one or more numbers, extensions to basic facts, algorithms and digital tools where appropriate</li> <li>using physical or virtual materials to demonstrate doubling and halving strategies for solving multiplication problems; for example, for 5 × 18, using the fact that double 5 is 10 and half of 18 is 9; or using 10 × 18 = 180, then halving 180 to get 90; or applying the associative property of multiplication, where 5 × 18 becomes 5 × 2 × 9, then 5 × 2 × 9 = 10 × 9 = 90 so that 5 × 18 = 90</li> <li>using an array to represent a multiplication problem, connecting the idea of how many groups and how many in each group with the rows and columns of the array, and writing an associated number sentence</li> <li>using materials or a diagram to solve a multiplication or division problem, by writing a number sentence and explaining what each of the numbers within the number sentence refers to</li> <li>representing a multiplicative situation using materials, array diagrams and/or a bar model, and writing multiplication and/or division number sentences, based on whether the number of groups, the number per group or the total is missing, and explaining how each number in their number sentence is connected to the situation</li> <li>using place value partitioning, basic facts and an area or region model to represent and solve multiplication problems; for example, for 16 × 4, thinking 10× 4 and 6 × 4, then 40 + 24 = 64, or a double double strategy where double 16 is 32, double this is 64, so 16 × 4 is 64</li> </ul>
Applies an understanding of place value and the role of zero to represent numbers to at least tens of thousands
Selects and uses mental and written strategies for addition and subtraction involving 2- and 3-digit numbers
Represents and uses the structure of multiplicative relations to 10 × 10 to solve problems
Completes number sentences involving multiplication and division by finding missing values
Recognise, model, represent and order numbers to at least 10 000
Apply place value to partition, rearrange and regroup numbers to at least 10 000 to assist calculations and solve problems
Recognise, represent and order numbers to at least tens of thousands
Apply place value to partition, rearrange and regroup numbers to at least tens of thousands to assist calculations and solve problems
Recognise, represent and order natural numbers using naming and writing conventions for numerals beyond 10 000
Add and subtract two- and three-digit numbers using place value to partition, rearrange and regroup numbers to assist in calculations without a calculator
Develop efficient strategies and use appropriate digital tools for solving problems involving addition and subtraction, and multiplication and division where there is no remainder
A numeral expander template to use when exploring five-digit numbers.
Use this numeral expander to explore the place value of numbers in the tens of thousands.
Recognise, represent and order natural numbers using naming and writing conventions for numerals beyond 10 000 <ul> <li>moving materials from one place to another on a place value model to show renaming of numbers (for example, 1574 can be shown as one thousand, 5 hundreds, 7 tens and 4 ones, or as 15 hundreds, 7 tens and 4 ones)</li> <li>using the repeating pattern of place value names and spaces within sets of 3 digits to name and write larger numbers: ones, tens, hundreds, ones of thousands, tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands, ones of millions, tens of millions; for example, writing four hundred and twenty-five thousand as 425 000</li> <li>predicting and naming the number that is one more than 99, 109, 199, 1009, 1099, 1999, 10 009 … 99 999 and discussing what will change when one, one ten and one hundred is added to each</li> <li>comparing the Hindu-Arabic numeral system to other numeral systems; for example, investigating the Japanese numeral system, 一、十、百、千、 万</li> <li>comparing, reading and writing the numbers involved in more than 60 000 years of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples’ presence on the Australian continent through timescales relating to pre-colonisation and post-colonisation</li> </ul>
Add and subtract two- and three-digit numbers using place value to partition, rearrange and regroup numbers to assist in calculations without a calculator <ul> <li>using partitioning and part-part-whole models and the inverse relationship between addition and subtraction to solve addition or subtraction problems, making informal written ‘jottings’ to keep track of the numbers if necessary</li> <li>using physical or virtual grouped materials or diagrams to make proportional models of numbers to assist in calculations, for example, to calculate 214 + 325, representing 214 as 2 groups of 100, one group of 10 and 4 ones and 325 as 3 groups of 100, 2 groups of 10 and 5 ones, resulting in 5 groups of 100, 3 groups of 10 and 9 ones, which is 539</li> <li>choosing between standard and non-standard place value partitions to assist with calculations, for example, to solve 485 + 365, thinking of 365 as 350 + 15, then adding the parts, 485 + 15 = 500, 500 + 350 = 850</li> <li>solving subtraction problems efficiently by adding or subtracting a constant amount to both numbers to create an easier calculation; for example, 534 − 395, adding 5 to both numbers to make 539 − 400 = 139</li> <li>justifying choices about partitioning and regrouping numbers in terms of their usefulness for particular calculations when solving problems</li> <li>applying knowledge of place value to assist in calculations when solving problems involving larger numbers; for example, calculating the total crowd numbers for an agricultural show that lasts a week</li> </ul>
Develop efficient mental and written strategies and use appropriate digital tools for solving problems involving addition and subtraction, and multiplication and division where there is no remainder <ul> <li>using and choosing efficient calculation strategies for addition and subtraction problems involving larger numbers, for example, place value partitioning, inverse relationship, compatible numbers, jump strategies, bridging tens, splitting one or more numbers, extensions to basic facts, algorithms and digital tools where appropriate</li> <li>using physical or virtual materials to demonstrate doubling and halving strategies for solving multiplication problems; for example, for 5 × 18, using the fact that double 5 is 10 and half of 18 is 9; or using 10 × 18 = 180, then halving 180 to get 90; or applying the associative property of multiplication, where 5 × 18 becomes 5 × 2 × 9, then 5 × 2 × 9 = 10 × 9 = 90 so that 5 × 18 = 90</li> <li>using an array to represent a multiplication problem, connecting the idea of how many groups and how many in each group with the rows and columns of the array, and writing an associated number sentence</li> <li>using materials or a diagram to solve a multiplication or division problem, by writing a number sentence and explaining what each of the numbers within the number sentence refers to</li> <li>representing a multiplicative situation using materials, array diagrams and/or a bar model, and writing multiplication and/or division number sentences, based on whether the number of groups, the number per group or the total is missing, and explaining how each number in their number sentence is connected to the situation</li> <li>using place value partitioning, basic facts and an area or region model to represent and solve multiplication problems; for example, for 16 × 4, thinking 10× 4 and 6 × 4, then 40 + 24 = 64, or a double double strategy where double 16 is 32, double this is 64, so 16 × 4 is 64</li> </ul>
Applies an understanding of place value and the role of zero to represent numbers to at least tens of thousands
Selects and uses mental and written strategies for addition and subtraction involving 2- and 3-digit numbers
Represents and uses the structure of multiplicative relations to 10 × 10 to solve problems
Completes number sentences involving multiplication and division by finding missing values
Recognise, model, represent and order numbers to at least 10 000
Apply place value to partition, rearrange and regroup numbers to at least 10 000 to assist calculations and solve problems
Recognise, represent and order numbers to at least tens of thousands
Apply place value to partition, rearrange and regroup numbers to at least tens of thousands to assist calculations and solve problems
Recognise, represent and order natural numbers using naming and writing conventions for numerals beyond 10 000
Add and subtract two- and three-digit numbers using place value to partition, rearrange and regroup numbers to assist in calculations without a calculator
Develop efficient strategies and use appropriate digital tools for solving problems involving addition and subtraction, and multiplication and division where there is no remainder
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Would love this to be also available in just tens and ones and hundreds, tens and ones for the junior years :)
Hi Kodey, Thanks for your suggestion. Please feel free to request a resource here: https://www.teachstarter.com/request-a-resource/ Requests are voted on by the Teach Starter community. We create the top request each week. Please let me know if you have any further questions, I'm more than happy to help.
this would be useful if it also looked at decimals. eg. including tenths, hundredths, etc.
Hi Anne-Maree, Thank you for your suggestion. If you would like us to create this resource for you, you can formally request this here: https://www.teachstarter.com/request-a-resource/ Kind regards, Steph