Multiplication and Division Word Problems for 3rd Grade

Strong multiplication and division skills require more than simply finding the correct answer. Students need opportunities to explore multiplication and division word problems, connect mathematical models to real-world situations, and explain their thinking using a variety of strategies.

This engaging worksheet pack includes a range of 3rd grade multiplication and division activities designed to strengthen problem-solving and mathematical reasoning. Students match word problems to number sentences, complete sorting activities, use a Think Board to represent their thinking, and create their own multiplication and division scenarios for classmates to solve.

By working with multiple representations, students develop a deeper understanding of how multiplication and division are connected while building confidence with math word problems and real-world applications.

Answer keys are included to facilitate quick, easy grading.

Flexible Ways to Use These Multiplication and Division Worksheets

This resource can be used in a variety of classroom settings:

• Math Model Practice – Use the Think Board template to help students represent multiplication and division situations using equations, arrays, pictures, and word problems.
• Write Your Own Word Problems – Challenge students to create multiplication or division story problems and swap them with classmates to solve.
• Math Reasoning Activities – Use the matching and sorting tasks to encourage students to explain their reasoning and defend their operation choices.

Download These Multiplication and Division Word Problem Worksheets

This resource is available as a ready-to-download PDF and an editable Google Slides version. Use the Download button to select your preferred file format.

Please note that you will be prompted to make your own copy of the Google Slides file before editing. Answer keys are also included for easy grading.

This resource was created by Alyssa Peterson, a teacher from Texas and a TeachStarter collaborator.

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